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7 benefits of drone inspections for monitoring ageing and corrosion on steel tanks

Steel tanks are a central part of industrial storage – but ageing and corrosion threaten their integrity. Drone inspections make tank monitoring safer and shorter – no scaffolding, no rope access technicians: damage is documented at close range without anyone having to enter the tank. Read on to learn about the seven benefits drone technology brings to tank inspection.

Tank inspection by drone: what you gain against ageing and corrosion

Steel tanks are under constant stress from ageing and corrosion. These processes threaten structural integrity and require systematic monitoring. Drones offer two routes here: inspection drones such as the ELIOS 3 fly inside empty, released tanks, while underwater drones inspect filled water and sprinkler tanks without them having to be drained.

Early detection, access to critical areas and long-term digital records work hand in hand. Operators benefit from lower maintenance costs, greater plant safety and a longer service life for their tanks.

  • Christian Engelke

1. Detect corrosion before it becomes critical

The weak point of ageing steel tanks is creeping corrosion. Pitting and stress cracking often develop unnoticed into critical structural damage. Inspection drones such as the ELIOS 3 significantly improve early detection: their high-resolution cameras and on-board LED lighting reveal even small surface changes. Thermal images can provide additional clues. This means corroded areas can be documented early and maintenance can be planned in a targeted way before costly damage occurs.

2. Tank roof, floor, joints: reaching the critical points

The most critical areas of steel tanks are often the hardest to reach: tank roofs, floor zones and joints. Thanks to its collision protection, the ELIOS 3 reaches them without any risk to personnel. It flies through the manhole into the tank – without scaffolding and without man entry. The tank has to be out of service, emptied and released for the drone flight; the advantage lies in a considerably shorter shutdown. For filled water and sprinkler tanks we use our underwater drone Chasing M2 Pro Max. The tank does not have to be drained, and the fire water supply remains available. The combination of aerial and underwater drones therefore covers most types of tank.

3. Camera, thermal imaging and LiDAR in one flight

The ELIOS 3 combines a high-resolution camera with thermal imaging and LiDAR.

This allows us to capture:

  • surface corrosion with 4K imaging
  • anomalies in the thermal image
  • geometry and deformation with 3D mapping
  • coating damage with LED-assisted inspection

The digital records form the basis for detailed damage analysis by your expert assessors and for data-driven maintenance decisions. The inspection report locates the images in the point cloud and so supports preventive maintenance.

4. Safety: nobody has to enter the tank

Traditional tank inspections expose staff to considerable risks. Drone technology largely avoids these hazards: the ELIOS 3 inspects confined, dark and potentially hazardous areas of the tank while the inspection team stays safely outside.

For water tanks, underwater drones allow safe inspections without divers. Remote inspection not only reduces health risks but also allows longer and more detailed inspections.

5. Comparison over the years: tracking corrosion

Corrosion develops gradually, so comparable records are essential. A systematic drone inspection delivers an inspection report with photos, videos, a 3D point cloud and located anomalies. The data produces a digital model of the tank in which the progression of corrosion can be traced from one inspection to the next. Regular drone inspections thus provide comparable datasets for predictive maintenance planning.

6. Short preparation, early repair of damage

Time is critical when tanks are damaged. Drone inspections need little preparation: unlike conventional methods, which require scaffolding and elaborate entry permits, the ELIOS 3 is ready for use after a short set-up time. This flexibility changes tank maintenance: damage is detected and documented promptly, and maintenance teams can plan measures early. This helps to limit the spread of damage and avoid costly repairs.

7. Lower costs: no scaffolding, shorter shutdown

Drone inspections change the economics of tank maintenance. Whereas conventional methods require expensive scaffolding, safety equipment and long shutdowns, the ELIOS 3 enables regular inspections without elaborate infrastructure.

Your inspection costs can fall by up to 80% because scaffolding, cranes and rope access technicians are not needed. In addition:

  • The inspection itself takes hours instead of days.
  • Fewer emergency repairs
  • Longer tank service life through early maintenance

Regular drone inspections pay off through lower total operating costs and a longer service life.

Monitor steel tanks without scaffolding and with a shorter shutdown

Drone technology makes the monitoring of steel tanks safer, without scaffolding and with a shorter shutdown. With high-resolution imaging, flexible deployment and systematic documentation, operators gain a sound basis for tank maintenance. Safe inspection without man entry, early detection of damage and targeted maintenance extend the service life of the tanks. Learn more about our inspection of tanks and silos by drone – or write to us by email or via the contact form, and we will advise you on the right inspection strategy for your plants.

Detect corrosion in your steel tank early – request a drone inspection

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Frequently asked questions

How often should steel tanks be inspected?
Inspection intervals depend on the age of the tank, operating conditions and the requirements of the applicable regulations or your inspector. An individual inspection plan is based on your specific situation.
Which areas of a tank are most at risk of corrosion?
Tank roofs, floor areas, welds and transition zones are particularly at risk. The ELIOS 3 captures the tank roof, walls, welds and the top of the floor. Corrosion on the underside of the floor is not visible from inside; this requires floor testing methods applied by your inspector.
What does a drone inspection of steel tanks cost?
The cost depends on the size of the tank, its complexity and the scope of the inspection. Your inspection costs can fall by up to 80% because scaffolding, cranes and rope access technicians are not needed.
How long does a tank inspection by drone take?
The duration depends on the size of the tank and the level of detail required. As a rule, the flight takes hours rather than days, which also shortens the shutdown.
What damage can the drone detect?
Footage from the ELIOS 3's 4K camera and thermal camera, with its LED lighting, reveals corrosion, cracks, coating damage and deformation. The drone does not measure wall thickness; for this, the expert assessor uses ultrasound specifically at the points marked in our inspection report. The expert assessor also carries out the assessment.
How accurate are drone inspections?
The ELIOS 3 delivers high-resolution close-up images and a 3D point cloud. Every image is located in the model, so damage can be pinpointed exactly.
How is the inspection data analysed?
The inspection report links images and videos to the 3D point cloud and documents anomalies systematically for long-term condition monitoring.
What are the safety benefits of drone inspections?
Drones replace man entry and work at height. The inspection team stays outside the tank at a safe distance.
How soon can action be taken once damage is found?
Drones are ready for use after a short preparation, and we arrange dates with you promptly. The digital records support timely maintenance decisions.